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作為雅思聽力的必考項(xiàng)，選擇題一直讓不少烤鴨腦殼疼。題干太長(zhǎng)讀不完、選項(xiàng)太難讀不懂、錄音太快跟不上 …… 如果你也有這些困擾，不妨仔細(xì)閱讀這份高分攻略。

Part 3讀題干≠會(huì)做題！只需4步！

很多同學(xué)只是快速瀏覽了題干，既未理解，也無(wú)印象，對(duì)做題自然沒有幫助。而改善這一點(diǎn)，只需做到以下幾步

步驟一：

確認(rèn)問(wèn)題核心看特殊疑問(wèn)詞

舉例A：Which course will end this term?

問(wèn)題核心：which course

舉例B：Which two topics did Jonna originally intend to investigate in her research?

問(wèn)題核心：which two topics

舉例C：Why can the other students participate so easily in discussions?

問(wèn)題核心：why

步驟二：

找到定位信息-看不能或不易更改的名詞+數(shù)字

舉例A：What mistake was made when building water drainage channels in Miami in the 1950s?

定位信息：Miami + 1950s

舉例B：Stephanie is interested in the Pictures module because ___

定位信息：the Pictures module

舉例C：What should people do with their litter?

定位信息：litter

步驟三：

明確問(wèn)題對(duì)象-有時(shí)針對(duì)單人，有時(shí)提問(wèn)多人

舉例A：What problem did both Diana and Tim have when arranging their work experience?

問(wèn)題對(duì)象：Diana and Tim

舉例B：Why is Hiroko feeling more positive about the tutorials now?

問(wèn)題對(duì)象：Hiroko

注意：如提問(wèn)對(duì)象超過(guò)一人，聽辨時(shí)務(wù)必留心多方意見是否一致。

步驟四：

留意限定條件-找表達(dá)程度、范疇、頻率、時(shí)間的詞

舉例A：What do Rob and Carla think that the authorities in Miami do immediately?

限定條件：immediately

舉例B：After she gave her presentation, Hiroko felt ___

限定條件：after

注意：選擇題中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)「What surprised XXX? / XXX was surprised to learn that …」那么surprised也是一種限定條件，聽辨時(shí)務(wù)必留心speaker針對(duì)某一情況是否表達(dá)出驚訝的含義 e.g. surprised / amazed / unexpected。

Part 2

做題時(shí)聽力關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)速查！

題目既已看完，那該做題啦！聽錄音的過(guò)程中，需格外留意以下幾點(diǎn)

轉(zhuǎn)折詞but / however / while / whereas

因果詞because / since / so / therefore

強(qiáng)調(diào)詞especially / particularly / in particular

過(guò)渡詞also / another / the other / then

否定詞not / no / without

簡(jiǎn)言之，邏輯關(guān)系詞要么「提示重點(diǎn)」，要么「推進(jìn)內(nèi)容」。前者很可能「透露答案」，而后者告訴你「要開始說(shuō)下一題」或「馬上出現(xiàn)第二個(gè)觀點(diǎn)」。同時(shí)提醒大家，否定形式通常重讀，聽錄音時(shí)耳朵豎起，保持警惕，以防錯(cuò)過(guò)，誤解語(yǔ)義。

Part 3

錯(cuò)題精聽法！

掌握了方法，也推進(jìn)了習(xí)題，為什么沒有提高呢？真相就是：只刷題不精聽，只是在反復(fù)證明現(xiàn)有水平，而無(wú)法產(chǎn)生實(shí)質(zhì)性的飛躍！只有復(fù)聽錯(cuò)題，找到問(wèn)題原因，才能針對(duì)性地解決。那么速速帶上耳機(jī)，開始精聽吧！