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人生會(huì)遇到各種問(wèn)題

哪些屬于problem? 

哪些又是question? 

還有哪些是issue?

今天就來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一下“問(wèn)題”的各種表達(dá)。

Problem 問(wèn)題/挑戰(zhàn)

Have/having: 有問(wèn)題

If you have any problem logging in, please let me know.

如果你登陸遇到問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)告訴我

Run into: 遇到問(wèn)題

We ran into some problems at the airport.

我們?cè)跈C(jī)場(chǎng)遇到了點(diǎn)問(wèn)題

Encounter:比run into更加正式

The company encountered a series of production problems last year.

公司去年遇到了一系列生產(chǎn)方面的問(wèn)題

Experience: 也是較為正式的表達(dá)

We are experiencing technical problems with our new product launch.

我們的新產(chǎn)品啟動(dòng)遇到了一些技術(shù)問(wèn)題

Problem 的搭配

高頻形容詞搭配：

Huge, big, small: 大小

Serious, severe: 嚴(yán)重

Unexpected: 意料之外的

Persistent, never-ending: 持續(xù)性的、不斷的

高頻名詞詞組:

Work problems: 工作上的問(wèn)題

HR problems: 人事問(wèn)題

Relationship problems: 戀人或夫妻間的問(wèn)題

Health problems: 健康問(wèn)題

Money problems: 財(cái)務(wù)問(wèn)題

Issue: 問(wèn)題、狀況

動(dòng)詞搭配：剛才一系列搭配problem的動(dòng)詞也都可以用于issue：

Having issues

Run into an issues

Experiencing issues

Encountering an issue

The flight was cancelled due to weather issues.

航班由于天氣狀況被取消。

We are having some issues in our marriage.

我們的婚姻遇到了一些狀況。

Trouble：?jiǎn)栴}、麻煩

與前面兩個(gè)詞相比，trouble暗示問(wèn)題更加嚴(yán)重、有麻煩。但它是個(gè)更口語(yǔ)的詞，所以不會(huì)用在書面文件里。

Much trouble: 

麻煩很大，表達(dá)程度

She told me about her many troubles at work.

她跟我訴說(shuō)了工作中遇到的各種問(wèn)題。

I’m having so much trouble at work lately.

我最近工作上遇到很大的問(wèn)題。

Run into trouble: 遇到麻煩，責(zé)任不一定在你

Get into trouble: 給自己惹了麻煩，責(zé)任在你

It’s been a tough day. We ran into one trouble after another.

今天真不順，接二連三遇到麻煩。

I got into some trouble today. I was driving without my license。

我今天闖禍了，開(kāi)車沒(méi)帶駕照。

Having trouble doing something。

Difficulty:麻煩

困難英語(yǔ)里也常用這個(gè)詞來(lái)表達(dá)“問(wèn)題”，這時(shí)候，它更多作為復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)：

I’m having some difficulties with my boss lately.

我最近跟老板有點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。

We will face many difficulties in life.

我們一生中會(huì)面臨各種逆境。

但也可以說(shuō)a lot of difficulty，來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)困難和問(wèn)題的程度：I’m having a lot of difficulty with this project.

我在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目里遇到很多困難。