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我們?cè)谂c人聊到一些人或事時(shí)，常會(huì)說(shuō)“我知道這個(gè)”或“我認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)人”，這個(gè)時(shí)候的“知道、認(rèn)識(shí)”，到底是“know”還是“know about”呢？

Know someone：認(rèn)識(shí),還挺熟

I know Bill Gates. We go way back.

我認(rèn)識(shí)比爾蓋茨，我們很早就認(rèn)識(shí)了。

I know him pretty well.

我跟他挺熟的。

We’ve known each other for 10 years.

我們認(rèn)識(shí)10年了。

Know someone: 認(rèn)識(shí),但不熟

We know each other, but not that well.

我們認(rèn)識(shí)，但不是很熟。

We know each other, but only professionally, not personally.

我們雖然認(rèn)識(shí)，但就是工作上的交往，私下不熟。

Know of/about someone: 聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)，但不認(rèn)識(shí)

Know of someone

只是聽(tīng)過(guò)、知道這個(gè)人存在

Know about someone

知道這個(gè)人存在，而且知道一些相關(guān)信息和特點(diǎn)

例句：

I know of John. But I don’t know anything about him.

我聽(tīng)過(guò)John的名字, 但僅此而已。

I know about John. He just joined our company 2 months ago.

我知道John，他兩個(gè)月前剛來(lái)我們公司。

含有Know的實(shí)用俚語(yǔ)

Know one’s stuff 夸獎(jiǎng)一個(gè)人在某個(gè)領(lǐng)域很有知識(shí)和能力

例句：

You have to know your stuff in order to be competitive.

有能力、有專長(zhǎng)，才有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。

Everyone really knows their stuff around here. I am learning a lot from them.

每個(gè)人都很有能力、懂很多東西，我跟他們學(xué)到很多。

In the know 消息靈通、很在行

例句： 

If you want to find out about the company’s plans, talk to her. She’s always in the know.

如果你想知道公司的計(jì)劃，問(wèn)她。她消息最靈通。

She is always in the know about the best new restaurants in town.

哪里有好吃的新飯店，她都知道。

You never know 誰(shuí)知道呢？

表達(dá)不確定性，可以是焦慮的情緒，也可以是充滿期待的

例句：

You should start saving. You never know.

你應(yīng)該開(kāi)始存點(diǎn)錢，以備不時(shí)之需。

I will give it a go. You never know. I might get it。

我試試看。誰(shuí)知道呢？說(shuō)不定會(huì)成。